PENGERTIAN PATIENT SAFETY

Patient Safety atau keselamatan pasien adalah suatu system yang membuat asuhan pasien di rumah sakit menjadi lebih aman.

Sistem ini mencegah terjadinya cedera yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan akibat melaksanakan suatu tindakan atau tidak mengambil tindakan yang seharusnya diambil.

3. TUJUAN PATIENT SAFETY

Tujuan “Patient safety” adalah

1.      Terciptanya budaya keselamatan pasien di RS

2.      Meningkatnya akuntabilitas rumah sakit thdp pasien dan masyarakat;

3.      Menurunnya KTD di RS

4.      Terlaksananya program-program pencegahan shg tidak terjadi pengulangan KTD.

4. LANGKAH-LANGKAH PELAKSANAAN PATIENT SAFETY

Pelaksanaan “Patient safety” meliputi

1. Sembilan solusi keselamatan Pasien di RS (WHO Collaborating Centre for Patient  Safety, 2 May 2007), yaitu:

1)      Perhatikan nama obat, rupa dan ucapan mirip (look-alike, sound-alike medication names)

2)      Pastikan identifikasi pasien

3)      Komunikasi secara benar saat serah terima pasien

4)      Pastikan tindakan yang benar pada sisi tubuh yang benar

5)      Kendalikan cairan elektrolit pekat

6)      Pastikan akurasi pemberian obat pada pengalihan pelayanan

7)      Hindari salah kateter dan salah sambung slang

8)      Gunakan alat injeksi sekali pakai

9)      Tingkatkan kebersihan tangan untuk pencegahan infeksi nosokomial.

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